News
Ferro Reports First-Quarter 2008 Results
CLEVELAND-(Business Wire)-May 6, 2008 - Ferro Corporation (NYSE: FOE) announced today that sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 were a record $607.2 million, up 15 percent from the first quarter of 2007.
Income from continuing operations for the first quarter of 2008 was $9.2 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared with income of $6.2 million, or $0.14 per share, in 2007. In the first three months of 2008, operating income included net pre-tax charges of $4.0 million. These charges were primarily related to restructuring and other manufacturing rationalization activities. In 2007, operating income was reduced by pre-tax expenses of $4.3 million primarily related to manufacturing rationalization activities and a write-off of unamortized fees associated with an unused portion of the Company's term loan arrangements.
"We are pleased to see evidence that our profitability initiatives are gaining traction. Our improved performance is the result of hard work by the people of Ferro who are focused on executing our restructuring programs, improving our business processes and cutting costs across our worldwide operations," said James F. Kirsch, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our businesses delivered results better than we previously estimated in our fourth-quarter 2007 earnings release, and the improvements were achieved despite difficult economic conditions in many of the markets we serve, particularly in the United States. While we are pleased with our first-quarter results, we will continue to aggressively pursue our programs to achieve sustainable profitability improvements."
Net sales increased in the Electronic Materials, Color and Glass Performance Materials, Performance Coatings, and Polymer Additives segments, compared with sales in the first three months of 2007. Sales declined in the Specialty Plastics and Other Businesses segments. Sales to customers outside the United States grew by 22 percent while sales within the United States increased by 6 percent.
Increased product prices, including pass-throughs for precious metals, and favorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates were the primary drivers of the increased sales. Increased volume was a positive contributor to sales growth in the Performance Coatings and the Color and Glass Performance Materials segments. Lower volume in Specialty Plastics, porcelain enamel products in Performance Coatings, and Polymer Additives partially offset the sales increases. The volume declines in these businesses were largely the result of weak demand from U.S. automobile, appliance and residential housing industries.
Gross margins were 18.7 percent of sales in the first quarter of 2008, compared with 20.2 percent of sales in the prior-year period. Gross profit during the 2008 first quarter was negatively impacted by higher raw material costs, including precious metals. While the Company was generally able to increase prices to offset higher raw material costs, it was not able to increase prices sufficiently to maintain gross margin as a percent of sales. Gross profit was also reduced by manufacturing costs during the 2008 first quarter that were consequences of a temporary production interruption at the Company's Bridgeport, New Jersey, facility beginning in December 2007. Total pre-tax costs of the interruption during the first quarter were approximately $3.3 million. Charges related to the Company's ongoing manufacturing rationalization programs reduced gross profit by $0.2 million in the first quarter of 2008, compared with charges of $2.2 million during the first quarter of 2007.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense was $78.7 million in the first quarter, or 13.0 percent of sales. Included in SG&A expense during the first three months of 2008 was a net benefit of $0.4 million, primarily related to favorable litigation developments, partially offset by expenses related to corporate development activities. SG&A expense in the first quarter of 2007 was $78.8 million, or 14.9 percent of sales, including charges of $0.3 million primarily related to corporate development activities.
Total segment income for the first three months of 2008 was $41.7 million, flat with the prior-year level of $41.8 million. The total segment income reflected higher income from the Electronic Materials segment, which benefited from strong demand for the Company's metal pastes and powders that are used in applications such as solar cells and plasma displays. Income was also slightly higher in the Color and Glass Performance Materials and Other Businesses segments. Income declined in the Company's Specialty Plastics segment, primarily reflecting weak demand from U.S.-based customers in the automotive parts and residential construction markets, and in the Performance Coatings segment, due to the effects of weak customer demand for porcelain enamel products. Income declined slightly in the Polymer Additives segment as the positive effects of product price increases were more than offset by raw material cost increases and the cost associated with the December 2007 manufacturing interruption in Bridgeport, New Jersey.
Restructuring charges of $4.2 million were recorded in the first quarter, primarily resulting from rationalization programs in the Company's European inorganic materials manufacturing facilities. Restructuring charges of $1.5 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2007.
Interest expense declined to $14.0 million in the first three months of 2008 from $17.4 million in 2007, as a result of lower borrowing levels and reduced interest rates on funds borrowed. Interest expense in the 2007 first quarter included a $2.0 million write-off of unamortized fees and discounts associated with an unused portion of the Company's term loans.
Total debt on March 31, 2008 was $537.8 million, an increase of $11.7 million from the end of 2007. The increase in debt during the first quarter was due primarily to higher working capital requirements associated with increased sales. In addition, the Company had net proceeds of $67.3 million from its U.S. accounts receivable securitization program at the end of March, compared with $54.6 million at the end of 2007. The Company also had $42.5 million in net proceeds from similar programs outside the U.S. at the end of the quarter compared with $42.1 million at the end of 2007. Ferro generated $10.9 million of net cash from operating activities during the first quarter of 2008.
2008 Second-Quarter Estimates
Sales for the second quarter, ending June 30, 2008, are expected to be approximately $600 million to $625 million compared with sales of $554 million in the second quarter of 2007, reflecting an ongoing mix of business conditions in different regions. Business conditions in the U.S. are expected to be difficult due to continued weak demand from customers in housing, appliance and automotive industries.
Income from continuing operations for the second quarter is expected to be in the range of $0.11 to $0.16 per diluted share. This estimate includes anticipated charges of approximately $0.17 per share, primarily from the continuation of manufacturing rationalization activities. The Company reported income from continuing operations of $0.10 per share in the second quarter of 2007, including charges of approximately $0.16 per share.
Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call to discuss its financial results and general business outlook on Wednesday, May 7, 2008, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern time. If you wish to participate in the call, dial 888-323-2711 if calling from the United States or Canada, or dial 210-234-0008 if calling from outside North America. When prompted, refer to the pass code, FOE, and the conference leader, David Longfellow. Please call approximately 10 minutes before the conference call is scheduled to begin.
An audio replay of the call will be available from noon Eastern time on May 7 through 9 p.m. Eastern time on May 14. To access the replay, dial 800-234-7802 if calling from the United States or Canada, or dial 402-220-9690 if calling from outside North America.
The conference call also will be broadcast live over the Internet and will be available for replay through the end of the second quarter. The live broadcast and replay can be accessed through the Investor Information portion of the Company's Web site at www.ferro.com.
About Ferro Corporation
Ferro Corporation (http://www.ferro.com) is a leading global supplier of technology-based performance materials for manufacturers. Ferro materials enhance the performance of products in a variety of end markets, including electronics, solar energy, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, building and renovation, appliances, automotive, household furnishings, and industrial products.
Headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, the Company has approximately 6,300 employees globally and reported 2007 sales of $2.2 billion.
Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Ferro press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Federal securities laws. These statements are subject to a variety of uncertainties, unknown risks and other factors concerning the Company's operations and business environment, which are difficult to predict and often beyond the control of the Company. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by these forward-looking statements, and that could adversely affect the Company's future financial performance, include the following:
— We depend on reliable sources of raw materials and other supplies at a reasonable cost, but availability of such materials and supplies could be interrupted and/or the prices charged for them could escalate.
— The markets in which we participate are highly competitive and subject to intense price competition.
— We are striving to improve operating margins through sales growth, price increases, productivity gains, and improved purchasing techniques, but we may not be successful in achieving the desired improvements.
— We are engaged in restructuring programs to improve manufacturing efficiency and reduce costs. If we are not successful in the execution of our restructuring programs we will not realize the expected cost savings.
— Our products are sold into industries where demand is unpredictable, cyclical or heavily influenced by consumer spending.
— The global scope of our operations exposes us to risks related to currency conversion and changing economic, social and political conditions around the world.
— We have a growing presence in the Asia-Pacific region where it can be difficult for an American company to compete lawfully with local competitors.
— Regulatory authorities in the U.S., European Union and elsewhere are taking a much more aggressive approach to regulating hazardous materials and those regulations could affect our sales and operating profits.
— Our operations are subject to stringent environmental, health and safety regulations and compliance with those regulations could require us to make significant investments.
— We depend on external financial resources and any interruption in access to capital markets or borrowings could adversely affect our financial condition.
— Interest rates on some of our external borrowings are variable and our borrowing cost could be affected adversely by interest rate increases.
— Many of our assets are encumbered by liens that have been granted to lenders and those liens affect our flexibility in making timely dispositions of property and businesses.
— We are subject to a number of restrictive covenants in our credit facilities and those covenants could affect our flexibility in funding strategic initiatives.
— We have significant deferred tax assets and our ability to utilize these assets will depend on our future performance.
— We are a defendant in several lawsuits that could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and/or financial performance, unless they are successfully resolved.
— Our businesses depend of a continuous stream of new products and failure to introduce new products could affect our sales and profitability.
— Employee benefit costs, especially post-retirement costs, constitute a significant element of our annual expenses, and funding these costs could adversely affect our financial condition.
— We are exposed to risks associated with acts of God, terrorists and others, as well as fires, explosions, wars, riots, accidents, embargoes, natural disasters, strikes and other work stoppages, quarantines and other governmental actions, and other events or circumstances that are beyond the Company's reasonable control.
Additional information regarding these risk factors can be found in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2007.
The risks and uncertainties identified above are not the only risks the Company faces. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or that it currently believes to be immaterial also may adversely affect the Company. Should any known or unknown risks and uncertainties develop into actual events, these developments could have material adverse effects on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations.
This release contains time-sensitive information that reflects management's best analysis only as of the date of this release. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events, information or circumstances that arise after the date of this release. -0- *T Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 2008 2007 —————- —————- Net sales $607,256 $529,705 Cost of sales 493,937 422,925 Gross profit 113,319 106,780 Selling, general and administrative expenses 78,657 78,757 Restructuring charges 4,207 1,531 Other expense (income): Interest expense 14,029 17,446 Interest earned (129) (965) Foreign currency (gains) losses, net (1,541) 511 Miscellaneous expense (income), net 1,850 (1,269) —————- —————- Income before income taxes 16,246 10,769 Income tax expense 7,081 4,534 —————- —————- Income from continuing operations 9,165 6,235 Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax 25 156 —————- —————- Net income 9,140 6,079 Dividends on preferred stock 227 286 —————- —————- Net income available to common shareholders $8,913 $5,793 =========== =========== Per common share data: Basic (loss) earnings From Continuing Operations $0.21 $0.14 From Discontinued Operations 0.00 0.00 —————- —————- $0.21 $0.14 =========== =========== Diluted (loss) earnings From continuing operations $0.21 $0.14 From discontinued operations 0.00 0.00 —————- —————- $0.21 $0.14 =========== =========== Cash dividends declared $0.145 $0.145 =========== =========== Shares outstanding: Basic 43,160,239 42,707,946 Diluted 43,238,414 42,767,970 End of Period 43,785,677 43,362,594 *T -0- *T Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries Segment Sales and Segment Income (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 2007 ——————- ——————— Segment Net Sales Performance Coatings $160,792 $138,815 Electronic Materials 140,993 112,944 Color and Glass Perf. Materials 128,840 105,700 Polymer Additives 92,311 82,513 Specialty Plastics 61,793 66,961 Other businesses 22,527 22,772 ——————- ——————— Total Segment Net Sales $607,256 $529,705 ============= ============== Segment Income Performance Coatings $9,480 $10,683 Electronic Materials 8,749 6,083 Color and Glass Perf. Materials 15,436 15,067 Polymer Additives 2,719 3,106 Specialty Plastics 1,487 3,139 Other businesses 3,845 3,691 ——————- ——————— Total Segment Income 41,716 41,769 Unallocated expenses 7,054 13,746 Restructuring charges 4,207 1,531 Other expense, net 14,209 15,723 ——————- ——————— Income before income taxes from continuing operations $16,246 $10,769 ============= ============== *T -0- *T Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, 2008 2007 —————- —————— Assets (Unaudited) (Audited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $11,395 $12,025 Accounts and trade notes receivable, net 269,696 245,369 Note receivable from Ferro Finance Corporation 27,376 29,577 Inventories 309,752 262,799 Deferred income taxes 17,423 15,764 Other Receivables 48,264 33,419 Other current assets 7,246 8,239 —————- —————— Total current assets 691,152 607,192 Property, plant & equipment, net 538,203 519,959 Goodwill 290,299 291,070 Other intangible assets, net 8,964 9,071 Deferred income taxes 101,896 100,935 Other non-current assets 111,870 110,033 —————- —————— Total assets $1,742,384 $1,638,260 =========== ============ Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Loans payable and current portion of long-term debt $15,744 $5,444 Accounts payable 313,289 269,591 Income taxes 14,260 0 Other current liabilities 137,163 135,297 —————- —————— Total current liabilities 480,456 410,332 Long-term debt, less current portion 522,065 520,645 Postretirement and pension liabilities 144,507 140,988 Deferred income taxes 10,753 9,848 Other non-current liabilities 62,634 56,644 —————- —————— Total liabilities 1,220,415 1,138,457 Minority Interests 9,770 9,896 Series A convertible preferred stock 12,952 13,623 Shareholders' equity 499,247 476,284 —————- —————— Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,742,384 $1,638,260 =========== ============ *T -0- *T Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, (Dollars in thousands) 2008 2007 ————————— ————————— Cash flows from operating activities Net income $9,140 $6,079 Depreciation and amortization 19,036 21,779 Impairment and restructuring charges 0 0 Deposits for precious metals 0 69,673 Changes in other current assets and liabilities, net (17,640) (30,765) Other adjustments, net 427 (2,977) ————————— ————————— Net cash provided by continuing operations 10,963 63,789 Net cash (used for) provided by discontinued operations (25) 12 ————————— ————————— Net cash provided by operating activities 10,938 63,801 Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment (15,262) (12,811) Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses 148 1,964 Other investing activities 158 ————————— ————————— Net cash used for investing activities (15,114) (10,689) Cash flow from financing activities Net borrowings (repayments) under short-term credit facilities 3,688 (5,983) Proceeds from former revolving credit facility Proceeds from revolving credit facility 180,276 190,034 Proceeds from term loan facility 0 55,000 Principal payments on former revolving credit facility Principal payments on revolving credit facility (171,878) (290,601) Principal payments on term loan facility (762) Extinguishment of debentures 0 Debt issue costs paid - Cash dividends paid (6,519) (6,529) Other financing activities (1,802) 5,265 ————————— ————————— Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 3,003 (52,814) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 543 258 ————————— ————————— Decrease (increase) in cash and cash equivalents (630) 556 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 12,025 16,985 ————————— ————————— Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $11,395 $17,541 ================== ================== Cash paid during the period for: Interest $16,836 $20,173 Income taxes $4,178 $3,698 *T -0- *T Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries Supplemental Information Segment Sales Excluding Precious Metals and Reconciliation of Sales Excluding Precious Metals to Net Sales (Unaudited) Three Months Ended (Dollars in thousands) March 31, 2008 2007 ————- ———— Performance Coatings $160,553 $138,815 Electronic Materials 67,284 63,667 Color and Glass Performance Materials 118,344 97,236 Polymer Additives 92,311 82,513 Specialty Plastics 61,793 66,961 Other businesses 22,527 22,772 ————- ———— Total net sales excluding precious metals 522,812 471,964 ————- ———— Sales of precious metals 84,444 57,741 Total net sales $607,256 $529,705 ========= ======== *T
It should be noted that segment sales excluding precious metals is a financial measure not required by, or presented in accordance with, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). The sales are presented here to exclude the impact of volatile precious metal raw material costs. The precious metal raw material costs are generally passed through directly to customers with minimal margin. We believe this data provides investors with additional information on the underlying operations of the business and enables period-to-period comparability of financial performance. In addition, these measures are used in the calculation of certain incentive compensation programs for selected employees.
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